FORMAL AND INFORMAL MACRO-REGIONAL TRANSPORT CLUSTERS AS A PRIMARY STEP IN THE DESIGN AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CLUSTER-BASED STRATEGIES

被引:3
|
作者
Nezerenko, Olga [1 ]
Koppel, Ott [2 ]
机构
[1] Tallinn Univ Technol, Tallinn Sch Econ & Business Adm, Dept Business Adm, Akad Tee 3, EE-12618 Tallinn, Estonia
[2] Tallinn Univ Technol, Fac Civil Engn, Dept Logist & Transport, EE-12616 Tallinn, Estonia
关键词
Baltic Sea Region (BSR); hierarchical cluster analysis (statistics); location quotient; macro-region; transport and logistics;
D O I
10.1515/ttj-2015-0019
中图分类号
U [交通运输];
学科分类号
08 ; 0823 ;
摘要
The aim of the study is the identification of a formal macro-regional transport and logistics cluster and its development trends on a macro-regional level in 2007-2011 by means of the hierarchical cluster analysis. The central approach of the study is based on two concepts: 1) the concept of formal and informal macro-regions, and 2) the concept of clustering which is based on the similarities shared by the countries of a macro-region and tightly related to the concept of macro-region. The authors seek to answer the question whether the formation of a formal transport cluster could provide the BSR a stable competitive position in the global transportation and logistics market.
引用
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页码:207 / 216
页数:10
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