CONNECTIONS BETWEEN PHYSICS AND ECONOMICS FOR TOKAMAK FUSION POWER-PLANTS

被引:9
|
作者
KRAKOWSKI, RA
DELENE, JG
机构
[1] Los Almos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM,, USA, Los Almos Natl Lab, Los Alamos, NM, USA
关键词
NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS - NUCLEAR REACTORS; FUSION; -; PHYSICS; Nuclear;
D O I
10.1007/BF01108258
中图分类号
TL [原子能技术]; O571 [原子核物理学];
学科分类号
0827 ; 082701 ;
摘要
A simplified physics engineering, and costing model of a tokamak fusion reactor is used to examine quantitatively the connection between physics performance and power-plant economics. The material contained herein was generated as part of a broader study of the economic, safety, and environmental impact of fusion based on a range of confinement schemes, fusion fuels, blanket/shield configurations, power-conversion schemes, and commercial end products. Although the focus of this study has been the optimistic basecase tokamak, comparisons are made with tokamaks based on (a) operation in the second-stability region ( beta approximately equals 0. 2, increased aspect ratio, reduced elongation), (b) super high-field but low-beta operation, (c) very low aspect ratio and highly elongated spherical torus, and (d) a direct application of the present database using a long-pulsed, low-beta tokamak. The economic impact of a range of base-case parameters and operating variables is examined.
引用
收藏
页码:49 / 89
页数:41
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