AUDITORY WORD RECOGNITION - EXTRINSIC AND INTRINSIC EFFECTS OF WORD-FREQUENCY

被引：49

作者：

CONNINE, CM ^{[1
]}

TITONE, D ^{[1
]}

WANG, J ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] HANGZHOU UNIV, DEPT PSYCHOL, HANGZHOU, PEOPLES R CHINA

来源：

JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY-LEARNING MEMORY AND COGNITION | 1993年 / 19卷 / 01期

关键词：

D O I：

10.1037/0278-7393.19.1.81

中图分类号：

B84 [心理学];

学科分类号：

04 ; 0402 ;

摘要：

Two experiments investigated the influence of word frequency in a phoneme identification task. Speech voicing continua were constructed so that one endpoint was a high-frequency word and the other endpoint was a low-frequency word (e.g., best-pest). Experiment 1 demonstrated that ambiguous tokens were labeled such that a high-frequency word was formed (intrinsic frequency effect). Experiment 2 manipulated the frequency composition of the list (extrinsic frequency effect). A high-frequency list bias produced an exaggerated influence of frequency; a low-frequency list bias showed a reverse frequency effect. Reaction time effects were discussed in terms of activation and postaccess decision models of frequency coding. The results support a late use of frequency in auditory word recognition.

引用

页码：81 / 94

页数：14

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