MULTIPLE COMPARISONS WITH BEST FOR MULTIVARIATE NORMAL-POPULATIONS

Comparisons of multivariate normal populations are made using a multivariate approach (instead of reducing the problem to a univariate one). A rather negative finding is that, for comparisons with the 'best' of each variate, repeated univariate comparisons appear to be almost as efficient as multivariate comparisons, at least for the bivariate case and, under certain circumstances, for higher dimensional cases. Investigations are done on comparisons with the 'MAX-best' population (that one having the largest maximum of the marginal means), the 'MIN-best' (having the largest minimum) and the 'O-best' (being closest to largest in all marginal means). Detailed results are given for the bivariate normal with extensions indicated for the multivariate.