EFFECT OF HIV TRANSMISSION CATEGORY AND CD4 COUNT ON THE OCCURRENCE OF DIARRHEA IN HIV-INFECTED PATIENTS

被引：0
|
作者：
RABENECK, L [1 ]
CRANE, MM [1 ]
RISSER, JMH [1 ]
LACKE, CE [1 ]
WRAY, NP [1 ]
机构：
[1] UNIV TEXAS,SCH PUBL HLTH,EPIDEMIOL DISCIPLINE,HOUSTON,TX 77025
来源：
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF GASTROENTEROLOGY | 1993年 / 88卷 / 10期
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中图分类号：
R57 [消化系及腹部疾病];
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摘要：
This study was designed to assess the relative contributions of HIV transmission category and immunodeficiency to the risk of HIV-related diarrhea. We reviewed the medical records of 169 HIV-infected non-AIDS patients seen between 1986 and 1990 at the Houston VA Special Medicine Clinic. The prevalence of diarrhea at any given clinic visit ranged from 3% to 7%. Diarrhea was three times more common in homosexual/bisexual men [odds ratio = 3.0 (1.01-9.53)], and this pattern persisted when stratified by CD4 count. Previous studies have focused mainly on the detection of enteric organisms in patients with HIV-related diarrhea. Studies of the temporal relationships between sexual practices, enteric pathogens, diarrhea, and immunodeficiency are needed to clarify the pathogenesis of HIV-related diarrhea.
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页码：1720 / 1723
页数：4
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