DETOXIFICATION OF MYCOTOXINS BY INSECTS

被引:0
|
作者
DOWD, PF
机构
来源
ACS SYMPOSIUM SERIES | 1992年 / 505卷
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暂无
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Resistance to aflatoxin B1 in Drosophila melanogaster is conferred by at least two chromosomes and cytoplasmic factors, and it is thought that unspecific monooxygenases may be involved. Resistance to alpha-amanitin in D. melanogaster is due to an altered target site, RNA polymerase II. Relative resistance to aflatoxin B1 and griseofulvin in spodoptera frugiperda is due to lower rates of activation and higher rates of detoxification compared to Helicoverpa zea. Fungus-feeding larvae of Carpophilus hemipterus are able to hydrolyze a model trichothecene substrate at about 10-fold the rate of H. zea and S. frugiperda.
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页码:264 / 275
页数:12
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