Modern emancipatory project: construction, deconstruction and reconstruction

The modern emancipatory project establishes one optimism conception of the scientific and social development. The philosophers Immanuel Kant and Karl Marx of a distinctive way, carry the emancipator project at his height, the first, anchored in a transcendental subject conception able to establish truth and universal validity, the second, anchored in the work category developed in his doctrine of historical materialism. After the XIX century, philosophers like Nietzsche, Heidegger and Adorno/Horkheimer put in suspect this project when demonstrate their not metaphysic fundaments. Such critics expunge the totalitarian pretensions of the modern emancipatory project and remit us their revision. The German philosopher Jurgen Habermas, considering the elaborated critics for philosophers of the suspect. Will search to reconstruct the modern emancipatory from the bases after-metaphysics. The root of this reconstruction is in the Work and Interaction. Quotes about Hegel's philosophy of spirit in Jena, Habermas promotes the confrontation of the Hegelian philosophy with the thoughts of Kant and Marx, possibiliting the revision of these. In these revisions Habermas developed the concept of work and interaction, which at the same time fundament your critics to the technocracy and launch the pillar for the elaboration posterior of the Theory of Communicative Action.