MOLECULAR AND MACROSCOPIC ORIENTATIONAL ORDER IN ARAMID SOLUTIONS - A MODEL TO EXPLAIN THE INFLUENCE OF SOME SPINNING PARAMETERS ON THE MODULUS OF ARAMID YARNS

被引:34
|
作者
PICKEN, SJ
VANDERZWAAG, S
NORTHOLT, MG
机构
[1] Akzo Research Laboratories Arnhem, Corporate Research, Physical Chemistry Department, 6800 SB Arnhem
关键词
PPPTA; FIBER SPINNING; LYOTROPIC SOLUTIONS; MODULUS; AFFINE DEFORMATION; MEAN-FIELD MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/0032-3861(92)90087-D
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A semi-empirical model is presented for the calculation of the overall orientation in nematic aramid solutions during the fibre spinning process. The model describes the effect of coagulation-bath temperature, polymer concentration, and draw ratio on the modulus of poly(p-phenylene terephthalamide) yarns. The results of the model are compared with experimental results for the E modulus of as-spun aramid fibres.
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页码:2998 / 3006
页数:9
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