On the existence of a connected component of a graph

被引:6
|
作者
Gura, Kirill [1 ]
Hirst, Jeffry L. [2 ]
Mummert, Carl [1 ]
机构
[1] Marshall Univ, Dept Math, 1 John Marshall Dr, Huntington, WV 25755 USA
[2] Appalachian State Univ, Dept Math Sci, Boone, NC 28608 USA
来源
关键词
Reverse mathematics; Weihrauch reducibility; component; graph; connected; partition; parallelization;
D O I
10.3233/COM-150039
中图分类号
O29 [应用数学];
学科分类号
070104 ;
摘要
We study the reverse mathematics and computability of countable graph theory, obtaining the following results. The principle that every countable graph has a connected component is equivalent to ACA(0) over RCA(0). The problem of decomposing a countable graph into connected components is strongly Weihrauch equivalent to the problem of finding a single component, and each is equivalent to its infinite parallelization. For graphs with finitely many connected components, the existence of a connected component is either provable in RCA(0) or is equivalent to induction for Sigma(0)(2) formulas, depending on the formulation of the bound on the number of components.
引用
收藏
页码:103 / 117
页数:15
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